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Top Ten Questions

I was a Special for eleven years and in that time "owned up" to my unusual part time occupation to lots of friends and acquaintances.  Most of them expressed surprise, closely followed by one or more of the following "top 10" questions... so I thought I'd put them here and save everyone some time!

If you want more detailed answers, visit the Q&A Archive and our own forum.

1

Do Specials wear a uniform?

Yes, and in most forces these days it's practically identical to the regulars' uniforms. Most members of the public don't even notice the difference.  Some forces also provide footwear, most others pay an annual "boot allowance".

2

How much do they get paid?

Most Specials get paid nothing at all - really!  Specials are unpaid volunteers. In Northern Ireland their reservists are paid, but they are the exception.  Various small trials and experiments with "bounties" and other methods of payment are ongoing, and it seems likely that in the not too distant future, Specials will be paid, at least a token amount. Whether paid or not, Specials can claim travelling and out of pocket expenses.

3

When do Specials go on duty, and what do they do?

I used to go on duty just about every week, typically at weekends, any time during the day, evening and night, for at least an eight-hour shift.  Like most Specials, I could choose when I worked but would often be asked to help out when the regulars needed extra cover.  When on duty I would do just about anything and everything that the regular officers do (take a peek into my pocket notebook to read about a typical duty).

4

Do they carry handcuffs?

Yes, although these days they are rigid bar cuffs rather than the bracelets you see in old movies. They are very uncomfortable to wear so no, they don't get used, ahem, "off duty".

5

Go on, show us your truncheon.

When I joined in 1991, we did indeed carry the short hardwood truncheon beloved of Dixon of Dock Green (very old UK TV series, for all you non-Brits). But they were replaced some years ago by the "ASP", an extendable baton made of very hard steel.  Other forces use different types of batons.

6

What other equipment do Specials have then?

Most UK police these days carry CS spray. Like the baton, this is only for use in self-defence. Finally in a nod to tradition, I was issued with a whistle!

7

But Specials don't have the same powers as "real" police officers, do they?

When a Special is on duty, there is absolutely no difference - he or she is a police officer with full powers. Actually, everybody has two powers of arrest, which is where the "civilian arrest" comes from, while police officers have an additional two - you can find out more here.

8

Did you ever arrest anyone then?

Lots of people, for all sorts of misdemeanours. People react in all sorts of different ways. Some come quietly, some kick up. Some even burst into tears! It's a very, very serious undertaking. You are taking someone's liberty, the most important right of all. (Here's a wry look at some of the things people say when they get nicked!)

9

Do Specials drive police cars?

Some of them do!  Most forces are moving to allow Specials to drive as basic drivers.  This is the lowest authorisation level and gives limited rights to drive most police vehicles, marked and unmarked. Some forces are now starting to authorise Specials at higher levels also (see the news page for more information).

10

Why did you do it?

I found being a Special enormously satisfying - it's a way to spend your spare time getting involved in a very varied range of tasks while seeing aspects of life that you might never otherwise get to see.  I met a huge number of people (not all of them pleased to meet me, of course!) and loved the sense of never knowing what's around the next corner (sometimes, literally!).  It convinced me that I wanted to make a career of policing, and I have never regretted it for a minute.
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